Maastricht, the
capital of the province of Limburg in the Netherlands and the birthplace of
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Hell's Gate built in 1229 |
the
European Union, is a really nice city. It straddles the Maas River where the
Jeker River joins it, providing lovely views of the river from the many bridges.
Maastricht is much smaller, cleaner and nicer than Amsterdam although it has
its full complement of bicycles; fortunately, the riders here are much more
polite. This is a very historic town with 1677 national heritage sites within
its borders, and although we didn’t see them all, we enjoyed many of them. The
town still has a part of its original wall, connected to Hell’s gate, which
dates from the 1200s and is the oldest city gate in the Netherlands. Early on
Maastricht was conquered by the Romans, but later became a religious center and
finally an industrial city. It was also the site of this year’s International Association of School
Librarianship (IASL) 44th Annual International Conference and the 17th
International Forum on Research in School Librarianship. Hearing the research
at these meetings is always enlightening, as is getting to speak with the
people conducting the studies. It’s also a lot of fun to reconnect with folks I
haven’t seen in a year and to meet new people interested in how learners use
the library resources.
My traveling companion and I got to old town
just in time for a bicycle race; wouldn't you know it. We did find the tourist
information center and bought a walking tour brochure. This
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Top L to R: Basilica of Our Lady, Henric can Veldkek, Church of Saint John Bottom: Basilica of Saint Servatius |
turned out to be a
dandy idea! Maastricht is a pretty town with its ancient walls still standing
and its cobblestone streets still relatively intact. Elegant shopping streets
mark the beginning of the oldest part of the city; this was once the Roman
fort. Many of the houses still retain their decorations that, before reading
was universal, signaled who lived at what address. Accompanying these
decorations are stones plaques that show the date the building was constructed,
some as early as the mid-1600s. Farther on along we were greeted by one of the
oldest church in the area; the Basilica
of Our Lady was built prior to 1000AD and looks a great deal like a
high-walled castle. There are two other churches we walked by. The first, a red
and white edifice, is the Church
of Saint John. This Gothic structure was built in the 14th
century and originally served as a baptistery and parish church for the Saint
Servatius sect. The Basilica
of Saint Servatius is a Roman Catholic church that was built in about 1039
AD and is of Romanesque design. Both are lovely buildings and quite
picturesque. Between Saint John and Saint Servatius is a statue of Henric van Veldkek, the first Dutch poet.
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Swan family |
One of the things that wasn’t in the guide but
delighted us, none the less, was the family of swans swimming down a peaceful
little creek just as we went over a bridge. Maastricht was and is a market town
with lots of places to shop, eat and simply wander. We stopped for a snack in a
14th century Dominican
Church that has been turned into a bookstore. This is a great venue for a
bookstore because of the space to house three floors of books in a rather open
air setting. There is also a nice place to sit and read while enjoying a snack.
The religious decorations dating from 1337on the ceiling and the stained glass
windows are still in place, as is at least one wall decoration. In 2006 these
painting were restored, while others were nearly beyond repair. I was
particularly interested with the crypts in the main floor; the markings are
rather
worn but it is still apparent that there are folks buried in the
bookstore. Later in the week we were back at the bookstore for the IASL reception that included
some nice nibbles and a very nice offering of prosecco.
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Top R to L: Dominican Church bookstore, Inside bookstore Bottom R to L: Decorated ceiling, Reading and eating area |
It is easy to walk around Maastricht, but there
are also buses available. These run throughout the day and into the early
evening. This historic little town is active, however,
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Top L to R: Château Neercanne, Gardens Bottom L to R: Wine cave, Dancing librarians |
until late and there are
plenty of cabs available at a reasonable cost to take you back to your hotel.
You can also catch a cab out to one of the other interesting places near
Maastricht, a 300 year old castle that is still in working order. The Château
Neercanne is just south of Maastricht on a site that was used by the
Romans. The caves, created by mining blocks to build the fortifications, are
now the wine cellar. This renaissance style castle was rebuilt out of marl in
about 1700 after being destroyed in the Liège Wars in the mid-1400s. The baroque garden has been reconstructed to
the original design and is framed on one side by the Jeker River that flows in
front of the castle. This was an excellent place to hold the IASL gala and
dance until the walls of the castle rattled. I thoroughly enjoyed Maastricht
and would go back there in a flash!
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Top L to R: Cloisters, House plaque Bottom L to R: Bag of gold, Windmill |
For information on What we did, Where we stayed and What
we ate, go to ‘Review of Traveling through the Netherlands’.
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